Plant Name
Scientific Name: Calathea burle-marxii
Synonyms: Calathea burle-marxii 'Blue Ice', Calathea Burlemarxii
Common Names: Ice Blue Calathea, Blue Ice Calathea, White Ice Calathea
Plant Characteristics
Duration: Perennial
Growth Habit: Herb/Forb
Hawaii Native Status: Cultivated. This ornamental garden plant is native to Brazil, and it has not yet become naturalized here in Hawaii.
Flower Color: Floral Bracts: Pale glacier blue, Icy bluish white
Height: To 5 feet (1.5 m) tall
Description: The pinecone-shaped, 5 to 7 inch (13 to 18 cm) long, bracteate inflorescences are below the leaves at the stem tips. The small, white and pale purple flowers are nestled between the pale blue or white floral bracts on the inflorescences. The flowers are tubular and have 3 floral lobes and 3 sepals. The inflorescences are very long-lasting, but each individual flower only lasts for a day. The leaves are green above, pale green below, ovate-elliptic in shape, and pinnately-veined with parallel lateral veins. The plants grow from underground rhizomes.
This plant grows in moist, humid, shady to partly shady tropical gardens. Because of its shade tolerance, Ice Blue Calathea is a good choice for planting under trees.
The similar Green Ice Calathea (Calathea cylindrica) has green inflorescences and yellow flowers.
Classification
Kingdom: Plantae – Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta – Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
Class: Liliopsida – Monocotyledons
Subclass: Zingiberidae
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Marantaceae – Prayer-Plant family
Genus: Calathea G. Mey. – calathea
Species: Calathea burle-marxii H. Kennedy